As much as we all strive for perfect oral health, cavities can sneak up on even the most diligent brushers and flossers. Understanding the signs and symptoms of cavities can help you catch them early and maintain a healthy smile. Here’s how you can tell if you have a cavity.
Tooth Sensitivity
One of the earliest and most common signs of a cavity is tooth sensitivity. If you find yourself wincing when consuming hot or cold foods and beverages, it might be more than just a temporary discomfort. Sensitivity to sweets or acidic foods can also be a red flag. Cavities create tiny holes in your tooth enamel, exposing the underlying dentin. This layer contains microscopic tubules leading to the tooth’s nerve center, causing that sharp, sudden pain.
Toothache
A persistent toothache is often a clear indicator that something is amiss. This pain can range from mild discomfort to intense throbbing. It might come and go or be constant, but it typically worsens when you chew or apply pressure to the affected tooth. If you’re experiencing a toothache that doesn’t go away, it’s time to visit your dentist for a thorough examination.
Visible Holes or Pits
Sometimes, cavities are visible to the naked eye. If you notice small holes or pits on the surface of your teeth, you might be looking at a cavity. These can appear as dark spots or even small craters. It’s good practice to regularly check your teeth in the mirror and look for any changes in their appearance.
Discoloration
Cavities can cause discoloration of the tooth. You might see brown, black, or white stains on the surface of the tooth. While not all discoloration indicates a cavity, it’s a sign that you should get checked out. At Cherry Hill Dental, we can help determine whether the discoloration is due to a cavity or another issue and help give you your smile back.
Bad Breath and Unpleasant Taste
If you notice persistent bad breath or an unpleasant taste in your mouth, it could be due to a cavity. When cavities form, bacteria accumulate in the damaged area, leading to bad breath and a bad taste that doesn’t go away even after brushing.
Gum Swelling
Sometimes, cavities can cause the gums around the affected tooth to swell and become tender. This can be a sign that the cavity has progressed and may be causing an infection. Swollen gums can also bleed when you brush or floss, which is another indication that it’s time to see a dentist.
Preventing Cavities
Preventing cavities involves a combination of good oral hygiene practices and regular dental visits. Here are some tips to keep your teeth cavity-free:
- Brush twice a day: Use fluoride toothpaste and a soft-bristled toothbrush to clean your teeth thoroughly. Learn more about choosing the right toothbrush and toothpaste for you in our blog.
- Floss daily: Flossing removes food particles and plaque from between your teeth where a toothbrush can’t reach.
- Limit sugary snacks and drinks: Sugar feeds the bacteria in your mouth, which can lead to cavities.
- Visit your dentist regularly: Regular check-ups and cleanings help catch cavities early and keep your mouth healthy.
What to Do If You Suspect a Cavity
If you suspect you have a cavity, don’t wait. The earlier a cavity is treated, the better the outcome. At Cherry Hill Dental, we offer comprehensive dental care to diagnose and treat cavities effectively. Our friendly team is here to help you maintain a healthy, beautiful smile.
Remember, cavities are common but preventable. By staying vigilant and maintaining good oral hygiene, you can keep your teeth in great shape. If you have any concerns about your dental health, schedule an appointment with us today!